Palmer Esker Wheeler
1904-1983
Palmer Esker Wheeler, who was born on July 11, 1904, at
Millport, AL, in a four room log cabin, the third child of
William David and Gertrude Jane Tate Wheeler. For the next
few years, the family lived on five different farms in the
community of Simmon Town near the old Pollard school house,
but when Palmer was thirteen they moved to a farm near
Columbus, MS.
Then in 1922, they moved to southeastern Oklahoma, where
Palmer attended Southeastern Teachers College at Durant,
OK, for one year. Times were hard, so when he was offered a
job with the Stamps-Baxter Company, he took it.
The Palmers had been a singing family, the children having
been tutored in music by their father, and by 1924 the
whole family had made music their vocation. That year,
Palmer took his first harmony class from N. W. Allphin at
Whitesboro, TX, and went on to have other training in music
at such schools as the Stamps School of Dallas, TX, and the
Vaughan School of Music at Lawrenceburg, TN, and with such
teachers as R. B. Vaughan, G. K. Vaughan, W. B. Walbert, C.
C. Stafford, and Homer Rodeheaver. However, to pay the
bills and continue their lessons, the family sometimes had
to pick cotton, work in the hay, or do other jobs of that
nature. In 1925, Wheeler taught his first singing school.
Two years later, in 1927, Palmer joined the Stamps Quartet
with his brothers J. E. and Roy. This soon became the
famous Stamps All-Star Quartet with Frank Stamps singing
the bass. The group made records for Victor in 1927 and
1928, but the Depression separated them, and Palmer spent
1930 through 1933 in Kentucky teaching singing schools,
singing for religious meetings, and working with the
Sunshine Quartet.
On June 21, 1929, he married Lena Bandy of Scottsville, KY,
and that same year was baptized into Christ by Clarence
Williams at Hugo, OK. Later, Lena was baptize by G. K.
Wallace at Wheeler, TX. In 1935, Wheeler joined the Vaughan
Quartet and sang first tenor in this famous group with
Keiffer Vaughan, John Cook, and Jim Waits for nearly three
and a half years, gaining the distinctive title of "The
Golden Voice Tenor of Tennessee" in the middle 1930s, but
left to teach music in the public schools.
For two years, Wheeler was Director of Music at
Freed-Hardeman College, but left that work to go into
fulltime evangelistic song leading. After that, he taught
in more than 500 singing schools, and led singing in
meetings with N. B. Hardeman, G. C. Brewer, E. R. Harper,
and Foye E. Wallace, Jr. This work took him into 27 states
from San Francisco, CA, to Washington, DC.
Credited with more than fifty songs, many of them for
children, Wheeler edited a 1955 book Youth Melodies and
Action Songs, with 148 selections, "designed for the
edification of our youth, to be used especially in Vacation
Bible Schools, Singing Schools, Song Drills and Chorus
Work." The song of which he said that he was the proudest
was the books of the New Testament which he set to music. I
can also recall singing this song frequently in Bible
classes and vacation Bible schools, and even now whenever I
say the books of the New Testament, its melody still runs
through my mind. "Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John; Acts, and
the letter to the Romans...." The Great Christian Hymnal
No. 2, edited by Tillit S. Teddlie, contains another song
by Wheeler entitled "Unity in Christ," which also had
appeared in Youth Melodies and Action Songs.
A 1970 invitation song by Wheeler, "Tomorrow May Be Too
Late," was included in Alton H. Howard's 1971 Songs of the
Church and has become fairly popular. For many years,
Wheeler lived in Dallas, TX, until his death there on Jan.
8, 1983. His son, Tommy Wheeler, born 1931, and a cousin,
Max Wheeler, born in 1932, are also songwiters.
Our Garden Song, 507
1940 FHC Treasure Chest
Buried in Laruel Land Cemetery in Dallas, TX